AdverbsHSK 4

Sequencing with 先 and 再

Use 先...再... to indicate a sequence of actions: first do one thing, then do another. Place 先 before the first action and 再 before the second. This pattern only works for ordered events, not for simultaneous ones.

Structure

先 + [Action 1] + 再 + [Action 2]
the actions must occur in a logical sequence

Examples

  • 洗手吃。
    Xiān xǐ shǒu zài chī.
    Wash your hands first, and then eat.
  • 我喜欢洗澡,睡觉。
    Wǒ xǐhuan xiān xǐzǎo, zài shuìjiào.
    I prefer to take a bath first and then go to bed.
  • 请你买票进去。
    Qǐng nǐ xiān mǎi piào zài jìnqù.
    Please buy a ticket first and then enter.
  • 你要做作业,看电视。
    Nǐ yào xiān zuò zuòyè, zài kàn diànshì.
    You need to do your homework first, and then watch TV.
  • 我想找工作,搬家。
    Wǒ xiǎng xiān zhǎo gōngzuò, zài bānjiā.
    I want to find a job first, and then move.

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