AdverbsHSK 4
Expressing "only" or "merely" with 仅
仅 is a formal adverb meaning 'only' or 'merely,' used in written Chinese to emphasize a limit or small amount.
It typically appears before a verb, noun, or quantity to indicate that nothing more is involved.
Structure
仅 + Verb / Noun / Quantity
Emphasizes that the action or amount is limited to what is stated.
仅 + Numeral + Measure word + Noun
Common in written or formal contexts to restrict scope.
Examples
- 这本书仅需十元。Zhè běn shū jǐn xū shí yuán.This book costs only ten yuan.
- 他仅会说汉语,不会英语。Tā jǐn huì shuō hàn yǔ, bú huì yīng yǔ.He can only speak Chinese; he doesn't know English.
- 教室仅有三名学生。Jiào shì jǐn yǒu sān míng xué shēng.There are only three students in the classroom.
- 这仅是我的个人意见。Zhè jǐn shì wǒ de gè rén yì jiàn.This is merely my personal opinion.
- 我们仅有两天时间完成任务。Wǒ men jǐn yǒu liǎng tiān shí jiān wán chéng rèn wu.We have only two days to finish the task.