Time WordsHSK 4
Comparing 以后 and 的时候
Use 以后 after a verb to mean 'after' that action happens. Use 的时候 after a verb to mean 'when' or 'while' that action is happening. Be careful not to use 以后 for simultaneous actions, as it always indicates a sequence.
Structure
Subj. + Verb + 以后,⋯
Subj. + Verb + 的时候,⋯
Examples
- 下飞机以后给我打电话。Xià fēijī yǐhòu gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuàGive me a call after you get off the plane.
- 来中国以后我才发现中国菜那么好吃。Lái Zhōngguó yǐhòu wǒ cái fāxiàn Zhōngguó cài nàme hǎochī.Only when I got to China did I realize how tasty Chinese food is.
- 吃饭的时候看电视容易长胖。Chīfàn de shíhou kàn diànshì róngyì zhǎng pàng.It's easy to get fat if you eat while you watch TV.
- 雨停了的时候,我们就去公园玩。Yǔ tíng le de shíhou , wǒmen jiù qù gōngyuán wán.When it stops raining, we'll go play in the park.
- 雨停了以后,我们就去公园玩。Yǔ tíngle yǐhòu , wǒmen jiù qù gōngyuán wán.When it stops raining, we'll go play in the park.