Definition
馆 (guǎn) is a bound morpheme (cannot stand alone as a word) that attaches to the end of a noun to denote a type of establishment. Its main senses cover: diplomatic missions (大使馆 'embassy', 领事馆 'consulate'); cultural venues (博物馆 'museum', 图书馆 'library', 美术馆 'art gallery'); and commercial or service venues (餐馆 'restaurant', 咖啡馆 'café', 旅馆 'hotel'). In older usage it could refer to a private school (学馆). Understanding this morpheme helps decode many common location nouns.
b.f.
(bound form) embassylegationconsulate(bound form) cultural or commercial establishmentshop
Examples
- 。Wǒ qù túshū guǎn jiè shū.I go to the library to borrow books.
- 。Zhè jiā cān guǎn de cài hěn hǎo chī.This restaurant's food is delicious.
- 。Tā zài dàshǐ guǎn gōngzuò.He works at the embassy.
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