Definition
防范 (fáng fàn) is a formal verb meaning 'to guard against, to take precautions against' — it emphasizes proactive, systematic measures against risks. It is more comprehensive than 防 (often in compounds) and more formal than 防止 (focuses on stopping). Unlike 预防 (medical/disaster) or 防治 (treatment), 防范 is broader and used in official or security contexts.
verb
to guard againstto take precautions against
Examples
- 防范。Wǒmen bìxū jiāqiáng fáng fàn cuòshī.We must strengthen preventive measures.
- 防范。Kāichē shí yào tèbié fáng fàn lùmiàn jiébīng.When driving, you need to especially guard against icy roads.
- 防范。Zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔ le hěnduō fáng fàn fànzuì de cèlüè.The government adopted many strategies to prevent crime.
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