Definition
进士 was the highest academic degree in imperial China's civil service examination system, awarded to scholars who passed the final palace examination (殿试). Earning the title was extremely prestigious and typically led to a high-ranking government position. The term is historical — it no longer exists in modern China — but appears frequently in classical literature, historical dramas, and discussions of traditional Chinese culture.
n.
(historical) successful candidate in the highest imperial examinationa jinshi
Examples
- ，进士。Tā jīngguò duōnián kǔdú, zhōngyú kǎoqǔ le jìn shì gōngmíng.After years of hard study, he finally earned the jinshi degree.
- 进士。Tángcháo de jìn shì dàdōu bǎo dú shīshū.Most jinshi in the Tang dynasty were well-read in poetry and classics.
- 进士，。Tā kǎo zhòng le jìn shì, chéngwéi cháotíng guānyuán.He passed the highest imperial exam and became a court official.
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