Definition
虏 is a classical-era noun that historically referred to captives taken in war, and was also used as a derogatory term for northern non-Han peoples (北虏). In modern Chinese it appears almost exclusively in compounds like 俘虏 (prisoner of war) or 虏获 (to capture). The word carries strong historical and ethnocentric connotations; avoid using it lightly. Because of its layered meanings—ranging from 'prisoner of war' to a slur for foreign tribes—context is critical.
noun
captiveprisoner of war
g
(noun, historical) northern barbarian tribes (derogatory term for non-Han peoples)
Examples
- ,。Gǔdài zhànzhēng zhōng, fúlǔ bèi dàngzuò núlì shǐyòng.In ancient wars, captives were used as slaves.
- 虏。Zhè běn shū miáoxiě le běi lǔ de shēnghuó.This book describes the life of the northern barbarians.
- ,。Tā chéng le dírén de fúlǔ, guān zài láo lǐ.He became the enemy's prisoner and was locked in prison.
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