Definition
祭祖 is a verb-object compound (离合词) referring to the traditional Chinese practice of offering sacrifices, food, or incense to deceased ancestors, especially during Qingming Festival or the Ghost Festival. The verb 祭 and noun 祖 can be separated: you can insert aspect particles like 了/过 or measure words like 次 between them (e.g., 祭了一次祖 'made an offering once'). It's a deeply cultural act rooted in filial piety, and you don't place another object after it; the 'ancestor' is already part of the compound.
v.o.
to offer sacrifices to one's ancestors (traditional Chinese ritual practice)
Examples
- 祭祖。Qīngmíngjié wǒmen quánjiā yìqǐ qù jì zǔ.Our whole family goes to offer sacrifices to our ancestors during Qingming Festival.
- 。Tā měinián dōu yào huí lǎojiā jì yí cì zǔ.He goes back to his hometown every year to make an ancestral offering once.
- ,。Qùnián Qīngmíng wǒmen jì le zǔ, hái dǎsǎo le mùdì.Last Qingming we made offerings to our ancestors and also cleaned the graves.
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