Definition
现象 (xiànxiàng) means 'phenomenon' — an observable fact, event, or situation (e.g., natural phenomenon). It can also mean 'outward appearance' as opposed to inner reality. Unlike 表面/外观/外表 (which focus on physical surface or exterior look), 现象 emphasizes something that can be observed or studied, often with an implication of deeper meaning.
noun
phenomenonoutward appearance (often contrasted with reality)
Measure word · 个, 种
Examples
- 现象。Zhè shì yì zhǒng zìrán xiàn xiàng.This is a natural phenomenon.
- 现象。Wǒmen xūyào guānchá zhège jīngjì xiàn xiàng.We need to observe this economic phenomenon.
- 现象。Nǐ bù néng guāng píng xiàn xiàng zuò juédìng.You can't judge solely by appearances.
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