Definition
柔 is a bound morpheme (黏着语素) meaning 'soft', 'supple', or 'gentle'. It rarely appears alone; instead, it combines with another character to form common compounds like 温柔 (wēnróu, gentle), 柔软 (róuruǎn, soft/pliable), 柔和 (róuhé, soft/gentle), or 柔韧 (róurèn, flexible/tough). You can also find it in a verb-like role meaning 'to soften' (e.g., 柔化 róuhuà). Because it is bound, you must use it inside a compound in real sentences.
b.f.
(bound morpheme) softsupplegentle(bound morpheme, verb-like) to softenmake soft
Examples
- 。Tā shì yí gè hěn wēn róu de rén.She is a very gentle person.
- ,。Zhè zhǒng bùliào fēicháng róu ruǎn, shìhé zuò yīfu.This fabric is very soft and suitable for making clothes.
- ,。Fángjiān liàng zhe róu de dēngguāng, gǎnjué hěn shūshì.The room has soft lighting and feels very cozy.
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