Definition
旨 (zhǐ) is a bound form (b.f.) — it cannot stand alone as a word but appears as a morpheme in compound words. Its core meaning is 'purpose', 'intention', or 'aim', seen in 宗旨 (zōngzhǐ, 'main purpose / tenet'), 主旨 (zhǔzhǐ, 'main point / gist'), and 旨意 (zhǐyì, 'intent / decree'). In historical contexts it also refers to an imperial edict (圣旨 shèngzhǐ). An archaic sense means 'delicious' (e.g., 旨酒 zhǐjiǔ 'fine wine'), but this is rare in modern Chinese.
b.f.
purposeintentionaim (in compounds)imperial decreeedict (in historical contexts)
Examples
- 。Zhè cì huìyì de zhǔ zhǐ shì tǎolùn huánbǎo wèntí.The main purpose of this meeting is to discuss environmental issues.
- ,。Huángdì xià le yí dào shèng zhǐ, yāoqiú quánguó jiǎn shuì.The emperor issued an imperial edict ordering a nationwide tax cut.
- 。Wǒmen de zōng zhǐ shì ràng gèng duō rén liǎojiě Zhōngguó wénhuà.Our purpose is to help more people understand Chinese culture.
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