Definition
捕风捉影 is a four-character idiom (成语) meaning 'to catch wind and chase shadows.' It refers to making accusations or spreading claims based on unsubstantiated rumors, vague clues, or pure speculation — not on solid evidence. You can use it as a predicate (捕风捉影地指责人) or as a modifier (捕风捉影的指控). It carries a critical tone, often implying the speaker is being irresponsible or reckless with their claims.
id.
to make groundless accusationsto base claims on hearsay without evidence
Examples
- 捕风捉影，。Zhèxiē zhǐkòng wánquán shì bǔ fēng zhuō yǐng, méiyǒu rènhé zhèngjù.These accusations are completely groundless — there is no evidence at all.
- 捕风捉影，。Jìzhě bùnéng bǔ fēng zhuō yǐng de bàodào xīnwén, bìxū héshí shìshí.A journalist cannot report news based on hearsay; they must verify the facts.
- 捕风捉影，。Tā bǔ fēng zhuō yǐng de zhǐzé biérén, jiéguǒ bèi zhèngmíng shì cuò de.He made groundless accusations against others, and was later proven wrong.
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