Definition
得病 is a separable verb (离合词) meaning 'to fall ill' or 'to become sick'. The verb 得 and the object 病 can be split by aspect markers, measure words, or duration — for example 得了病 ('have fallen ill') or 得了一场大病 ('had a serious illness'). Use it when describing the onset of a disease, not for a chronic condition (use 生病 for that).
v.o.
to fall illto become sick
Examples
- 得病。Tā zuìjìn jīngcháng dé bìng.He often falls ill recently.
- 。Tā qùnián dé le yì chǎng dà bìng.He had a serious illness last year.
- ,得病。Tiānqì biàn lěng, xiǎoxīn bié dé bìng.The weather is getting cold; be careful not to fall ill.
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.