Definition
宿敌 (sù dí) refers to a long-standing enemy or rival, not simply a 'old' enemy as in 'elderly' — the 宿 here implies duration (e.g. 宿怨 'long-held grudge') rather than age. This word is commonly used in political, historical, or competitive contexts (e.g. 体育界的两支宿敌队). You can think of it as 'arch enemy' or 'sworn enemy' — someone you've been opposing for a long time.
n.
long-standing enemyarch rival(by extension) nemesissworn enemy
Examples
- 宿敌,。Zhè liǎng zhī qiúduì shì sù dí, měi cì bǐsài dōu hěn jīliè.These two teams are arch rivals; every match is very intense.
- 宿敌,。Tāmen zài lìshǐ shàng céng shì sù dí, xiànzài yǐ héjiě.They were long-standing enemies in history, but have now reconciled.
- 宿敌,。Tā shì nà ge rén wéi zìjǐ de sù dí, yì xīn yào dǎbài tā.He regards that person as his sworn enemy and is determined to defeat him.
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