Definition
定案 is a separable verb (离合词) meaning 'to reach a verdict' or 'to finalize a decision'. As a v.o. compound, 定 can be separated from 案 by aspect particles (了, 过), measure words, or durations — e.g., 定了案 ('reached a verdict'), 定过几次案 ('finalized the decision several times'). The object of the decision is typically introduced by a preposition or placed before the verb. Although the gloss also includes noun senses ('verdict', 'final decision'), this row's POS is strictly verb–object; the noun usage is a related but grammatically distinct function.
v.o.
to reach a verdictto finalize a decision
Examples
- 定案。Fǎyuàn zhōngyú dìng àn le.The court finally reached a verdict.
- 定案。Zhège ànzi hái méiyǒu dìng àn.This case hasn't been finalized yet.
- 。Fǎguān jīntiān dìng le àn.The judge reached a verdict today.
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