Definition
在下 is a humble first-person pronoun used in classical or stylized Chinese to refer to oneself — literally 'the one below' (在 + 下). It conveys modesty and is often heard in historical dramas, martial arts novels, or formal/self-deprecating introductions. Modern speakers generally use 我 in everyday speech; 在下 carries a deliberate old-fashioned or theatrical tone.
pr.
(humble pronoun) Ime (self-deprecating form, used in historical or literary contexts)
Examples
- 在下，，。zài xià xìng Lǐ, míng Míng, qǐng duō zhǐjiào.My surname is Li, my given name Ming, please offer your guidance.
- 在下，。zài xià suīrán bùcái, dàn yuànyì yí shì.Although I am untalented, I am willing to give it a try.
- ，在下。Zhè wèi dàxiá, zài xià yǒu lǐ le.Esteemed hero, I greet you with respect.
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