Definition
国家机器 is a fixed political term meaning 'state apparatus' or 'machinery of state'. It refers collectively to the institutions and organizations through which a state exercises power—including the government, military, courts, police, and bureaucracy. Unlike the literal reading 'national machine', the term carries ideological weight and is used in political science and discourse, especially in Marxist and Chinese political contexts. You'll encounter it in discussions about state power, governance, and reform.
n.
state apparatusmachinery of state (the institutions through which a state exercises power)
Examples
- 国家机器。Gǎigé guó jiā kěyǐ tígāo xíngzhèng xiàolǜ.Reforming the state apparatus can improve administrative efficiency.
- 国家机器。Jūnduì shì guó jiā de zhòngyào zǔchéng bùfen.The military is an important component of the state apparatus.
- 国家机器。Fǎlǜ shì guó jiā yùnzhuǎn de jīběn gōngjù.Law is the fundamental tool for the operation of the state apparatus.
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