Definition
嘱 is a bound form (b.f.) that cannot stand alone as a word. It appears in compounds like 嘱咐 (zhǔfu, to urge / tell earnestly) and 嘱托 (zhǔtuō, to entrust). The core meaning is to earnestly instruct, advise, or entrust someone to do something. It carries an authoritative or caring tone, unlike neutral verbs like 告诉 or 建议. Common collocations include 叮嘱 (to enjoin repeatedly) and 医嘱 (doctor's advice).
b.f.
to enjointo urge earnestly (used in 嘱咐, 叮嘱)to entrustto commission (used in 嘱托)
Examples
- 。Māmā zài sān zhǔ fu wǒ yào zhùyì ānquán.My mother repeatedly urged me to pay attention to safety.
- 。Yīshēng zhǔ fu bìngrén měitiān chī yào liǎng cì.The doctor advised the patient to take medicine twice a day.
- 。Tā zhǔ tuō wǒ bǎ zhèxiē wénjiàn dài gěi nín.He entrusted me to bring these documents to you.
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