Definition
前任 (qiánrèn) is a noun with two distinct uses: a predecessor in a job/position, or an ex-spouse/partner. Unlike 上任 (shàngrèn), which refers only to the previous officeholder in a formal/official context, 前任 is broader and also covers romantic relationships. 前辈 (qiánbèi) means 'senior' or 'pioneer' in a field, not a direct predecessor in a specific role.
noun
predecessor (in a job or position)ex (former spouse or partner)
Easily confused
- 兼任jiān rènlook-aliketo hold a concurrent position; to serve in multiple roles simultaneously
Examples
- 前任。Gōngsī de qián rèn zǒngcái yǐjīng tuìxiū le.The former CEO of the company has retired.
- 前任。Tā zài jiē shàng yùjiàn le tā de qián rèn.She ran into her ex on the street.
- 前任。Xiànrèn lǎobǎn bǐ qián rèn hǎo de duō.The current boss is much better than the predecessor.
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