Definition
作战 (zuò zhàn) is a formal, written term meaning 'to engage in combat' or 'to conduct military operations'. It is more formal and strategic than the colloquial 打仗 (dǎ zhàng 'fight a battle') and more narrowly military than 战斗 (zhàn dòu 'fight, battle'), which can also be used for non-military struggles. 斗争 (dòu zhēng) refers to ideological or political struggle, not military combat.
verb
to fightto engage in combat
Examples
- 作战。Bùduì zhèngzài qiánfāng zuò zhàn.The troops are fighting at the front.
- 作战。Kēxuéjiā zhèngzài yǔ jíbìng zuò zhàn.Scientists are fighting against disease.
- 作战。Zhè cì zuò zhàn xūyào xiángxì de jìhuà.This operation requires a detailed plan.
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.