Definition
伤风败俗 is a four-character idiom (chengyu) used to describe behavior that is morally outrageous or scandalous — literally 'injure the wind, defeat the customs.' It's a fixed expression, often used as a predicate or attribute to condemn actions that violate social norms or public decency. You'll see it in formal or critical contexts, such as news commentary or moral debates.
f.e.
outrageousscandalousmorally corrupting (of behavior or actions)
Examples
- 伤风败俗。Zhè zhǒng shāng fēng bài sú de xíngwéi yǐnqǐ le gōngfèn.This kind of scandalous behavior aroused public outrage.
- 伤风败俗,。Tāmen juéde nàxiē diànyǐng nèiróng shāng fēng bài sú, bú shìhé niánqīngrén kàn.They think those movies have morally corrupting content and are unsuitable for young people.
- ,伤风败俗。Zài gǔdài, zhèyàng de yánlùn huì bèi shìwéi shāng fēng bài sú.In ancient times, such remarks would be regarded as morally outrageous.
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.