Definition
以至 (yǐ zhì) is a formal conjunction used in written Chinese. It has two main patterns: (1) to indicate a range extending to an extreme, often in the structure '从 A 以至 B' (from A all the way to B), and (2) to introduce a consequence after a statement of extreme degree, equivalent to 'so … that …' or 'to such an extent that'. It is more formal and emphatic than 所以 or 于是.
conjunction
to such an extent thatso … that (introducing a result)down toup to (indicating a range that includes even the extreme)
Examples
- ,以至。Tā gōngzuò guòyú tóurù, yǐ zhì chángcháng wàngjì chīfàn.He is so absorbed in work that he often forgets to eat.
- 以至,。Cóng gōngsī gāocéng yǐ zhì pǔtōng yuángōng, dōu cānjiā le zhè cì péixùn.From senior management down to ordinary employees, everyone attended this training.
- ,以至。Qíngkuàng biànhuà de rúcǐ zhī kuài, yǐ zhì wǒmen wánquán láibují fǎnyìng.The situation changed so quickly that we had no time to react at all.
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